Char Dham Yatra and Pilgrimage Tourism in Uttarakhand: Emerging Opportunities, Challenges and Future Trends
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69968/ijisem.2024v3i3114-119Keywords:
Char Dham Yatra, Pilgrim Tourism, Uttarakhand, Health risks, mobility concerns, Helicopter servicesAbstract
The attendance of tourists in Uttarakhand, a state in India that is renowned for its beautiful scenery and conventional way of life, has experienced a phenomenal increase. One of the country's primary pilgrimage centres is Uttarakhand, also known as the dev Bhoomi. Each year, thousands of tourists go to the Char Dham Yatra. Indeed, a significant portion of the state's revenue comes from pilgrimage tourism. This article provides a comprehensive survey of the diverse literature on the future prospects, challenges, and trends of "Char Dham Yatra and pilgrim tourism in Uttarakhand". It concluded that the Char Dham Yatra presents both spiritual significance and physical challenges due to high altitudes, unpredictable weather, and strenuous travel conditions. Health risks and accessibility issues make the journey demanding, especially for the elderly and those with mobility concerns. However, growing interest in helicopter services offers a practical alternative, enhancing inclusivity. With recent government investments in infrastructure and connectivity, the Yatra is becoming more accessible and safer. These developments indicate a promising future for pilgrim tourism in Uttarakhand, provided efforts continue toward sustainable growth, improved facilities, and greater accessibility for all devotees.
References
[1] Y. S. Chawda, “Tourist Guide Application (Char Dham Yatra & Other Places) in Uttarakhand State,” Int. Res. J. Mod. Eng. Technol. Sci., no. 12, pp. 96–101, 2022, doi: 10.56726/irjmets31888.
[2] P. Rani, “Pilgrimage tourism and sustainable development : Significance and challenges before pilgrimage tourism in India,” Int. J. Humanit. Soc. Sci. Res., vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 116–122, 2022.
[3] G. Rana and S. Kumar, “Prospects and Problems of Tourism Industry in Uttarakhand,” Int. J. Adv. Sci. Technol., vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 1336–1338, 2020.
[4] D. M. UNIYAL, “A STUDY ON MARKETING COMMUNICATION FOR PILGRIMAGE TOURISM IN UTTARAKHAND,” J. Emerg. Technol. Innov. Res., vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 834–838, 2019.
[5] P. Joshi and S. Saxena, “Religious tourism in Uttarakhand,” J. Emerg. Technol. Innov. Res., vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 864–869, 2019, [Online]. Available: www.jetir.org
[6] S. Semwal and B. M. Upreti, “Chardham Yatra: A Trend of Tourism before and After 2013 Flash Floods, Uttarakhand Himalaya,” Int. J. Res. Rev. Vol, vol. 6, no. November, p. 11, 2019.
[7] N. Nath, “From pilgrim landscape to ‘Pilgrim Road’: Tracing the transformation of the char dham yatra in colonial garhwal,” J. Study Relig. Nat. Cult., vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 419–437, 2018, doi: 10.1558/jsrnc.34317.
[8] A. Kumar, “‘ The Economic Impact of Kumbh Mela on Uttar Pradesh : A Multidimensional Empirical Analysis .,’” Int. J. Innov. Sci. Eng. Manag., 2022, doi: 10.69968/ijisem.2022v1i154-62.
[9] D. J. Banerjie and D. S. Sharma, “An Overview of Uttarakhand Tourism – A Case Study of Garhwal Region,” Int. J. Math. Stat. Invent., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 21–26, 2022, doi: 10.35629/4767-10022126.
[10] P. Kandari, “Economic Impact of Tourism : A Study of Srinagar Garhwal,” 2019.
[11] K. Aukland, “Pilgrimage expansion through tourism in contemporary India: the development and promotion of a Hindu pilgrimage circuit,” J. Contemp. Relig., vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 283–298, 2017, doi: 10.1080/13537903.2017.1298908.
[12] S. Semwal and B. M. Upreti, “Chardham Yatra: A Trend of Tourism before and After 2013 Flash Floods, Uttarakhand Himalaya,” Int. J. Res. Rev., vol. 6, no. November, pp. 113–116, 2019.
[13] V. P. SATİ, “Pilgrimage tourism in Uttarakhand Himalaya: Pilgrims’ inflows and trends,” J. Multidiscip. Acad. Tour., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 109–117, 2023, doi: 10.31822/jomat.2023-8-2-109.
[14] R. Bora and H. B. Rout, “Issues and challenges in pilgrimage tourism: An Indian context,” Manag. Pract. Pilgr. Tour. Hosp., no. September 2023, pp. 78–91, 2023, doi: 10.4018/979-8-3693-1414-2.ch006.
[15] S. Rauthan and V. Pant, “Growth and Opportunities of Religious Tourism in the Pauri Garhwal Region,” Int. J. Hosp. Manag. Sci., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 97–105, 2023.
[16] N. Kishor and P. Kukreti, “Tourism as an Economic Engine Exploring the growth and Challenges in Uttarakhand,” Int. J. Hosp. Manag. Sci., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 63–74, 2023.
[17] D. Joshi and B. C. Joshi, “Scope and challenges in tourism a study with special reference of Almora and Bageshwar district,” Int. J. Commer. Manag. Res., vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 7–8, 2022.
[18] Joveriya and Mariya, “Problems and prospects of tourism industry in Uttarakhand,” Int. J. Geogr. Geol. Environ., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 10–16, 2019, doi: 10.22271/27067483.2019.v1.i1a.2.
[19] Manju Devi and Dr. K. C. Purohit, “Perception of Host Community and Tourists Towards Infrastructural Problems of Tourism in Haridwar District, Uttarakhand,” African J. Hosp. Tour. Leis., vol. 7, no. 10, pp. 1–11, 2018, [Online]. Available: http://oldror.lbp.world/UploadedData/5486.pdf
[20] D. D. Sharma, “VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT AND MEASURES OF RISK REDUCTION OF CHAR DHAM YATRA IN UTTARAKHAND,” EPRA Int. J. ofEconomic Bus. Rev., vol. 259, no. March, pp. 2347–2350, 2018.
[21] D. Bisht, V. C. Sharma, and S. Dayal, “Garhwal Himalayas : Cultural Tourism and Marketing Prospects,” Adv. Econ. Bus. Manag., vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 445–449, 2015.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Subhash Chand, Lavkush Mishra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Re-users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. This license allows for redistribution, commercial and non-commercial, as long as the original work is properly credited.