Biotechnology And Patent Laws: Indian And International Perspective

Astha Gupta

doi:10.69968/ijisem.2026v5i2217-226

Authors

Astha Gupta LLM scholar renaissance university, Indore

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69968/ijisem.2026v5i2217-226

Keywords:

Biotechnology, Patent Law, Genetic Material, Bioengineered Organisms, Ethical Challenges, Innovation Access

Abstract

Innovations in biotechnology have transformed the scientific landscape, bringing forth groundbreaking advancements that have significant implications for healthcare, agriculture, and industry. This paper provides a critical examination of the relationship between biotechnology and patent law, exploring the ethical and legal challenges associated with the patenting of genetic material, bioengineered organisms, and therapeutic techniques. By conducting a thorough analysis of pertinent case law, legislative changes, and international viewpoints, this research aims to illuminate the fragile balance between promoting innovation and guaranteeing fair access to biotechnological advancements.

References

[1] The Patents Act, 1970, No. 39 of 1970, India Code

[2] The Patents Rules, 2003, India Code

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